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Salmon in Minecraft, 3D render (3/4 view)
Render by Blockaria from the Minecraft: Java Edition models and textures (Mojang).
3/4 view
PASSIVE Present since 1.14 or earlier

Salmon mob in Minecraft

The Salmon is the fish of rivers and cold waters, and the only one that comes in three sizes. It is harmless and easy to catch by hand, with a water bucket or with a fishing rod. Cooked Salmon is one of the best fish to eat, and Raw Salmon tames cats as well as cod does.

Health
31.5 hearts
Behavior
Passive
Main drop
Raw SalmonRaw Salmon
Found in
6 biomes

Salmon stats

Health
3 1.5 hearts
Behavior
Passive
Main drop
Raw SalmonRaw Salmon
Spawns in
6 biomes
Size
0.7 × 0.4 blocks
XP when killed
1 to 3
Detection range
16 blocks

// Experience drops only when a player kills it.

Where to find Salmon

Biomes where it spawns naturally, with its share of the spawns in each group.

Spawning
Group size
1 to 5

Salmon drops

Salmon dropsFrom the loot table · chance per kill
Raw SalmonRaw SalmonCooked if it dies on fire×1
Bone MealBone Meal5% chance×1
Health compared
Health vs other passive mobshealth points
Salmon3

Salmon and its family

Mobs built on the same base in the game code, compared on their game values.

MobHealthAttackXPSpeed
Cod 3—1–3—
Pufferfish 311–3—
Salmon 3—1–3—
Tropical Fish 3—1–3—

Traits

Properties set in the game files.

AquaticImpaling deals extra damage to it.
Hunted by axolotlsAxolotls attack it.
Breathes underwaterDoes not drown.
Ignored by pufferfishPufferfish do not puff up near it.
Weak to ImpalingImpaling deals extra damage to it.

What you can do with Salmon

Items to use on it and what happens.

Water Bucket CatchWater BucketUse a Water Bucket on it to carry it alive in a bucket.

Gear and tools

Items it can wear, and items you use on it.

Command

Summon a Salmon/summon →
/summon minecraft:salmon ~ ~ ~

Where Salmon swim

Salmon live in rivers, frozen rivers, and cold or frozen oceans. That makes them the fish you are most likely to meet inland, swimming in small groups along a river near your base. In warm seas, look for other fish instead.

Small, medium and large Salmon

Every Salmon spawns as small, medium or large. The size only changes how it looks: each one drops a single Raw Salmon whatever its size, sometimes with a little bone meal. When you catch one in a Bucket of Salmon, the bucket keeps its size, so you can sort them in an aquarium.

How to catch Salmon

  • By hand: it takes three punches, or one hit with a sword. If it dies while on fire, it drops Cooked Salmon directly.
  • With a water bucket: use it on the fish to get a Bucket of Salmon. Fish released from a bucket never despawn.
  • With a fishing rod: Raw Salmon is the second most common fish you reel in, after Raw Cod.

Like every fish, a Salmon dies after a short while out of the water, and wild ones despawn when you leave the area.

What Raw Salmon is for

  • Food: Cooked Salmon is a little more filling than Cooked Cod.
  • Animals: it tames cats, wins the trust of ocelots, sends a Dolphin off toward treasure, and feeds a Nautilus.
  • Trading: Fisherman villagers buy Raw Salmon for emeralds and cook it for you.

Axolotls hunt Salmon, so keep them in separate tanks.

✓ Checked in Java Edition 26.3 · updated 1 November 2026

Salmon — FAQ

Why are some Salmon bigger than others?

Salmon spawn in three sizes: small, medium and large. It only changes their look, they all drop one Raw Salmon.

Where does the Salmon spawn?

In rivers, frozen rivers, cold oceans and frozen oceans.

Does a Bucket of Salmon keep the fish's size?

Yes. The bucket remembers the size, and the fish you release is the same one you caught.

What does a Salmon drop?

Raw Salmon and Bone Meal.

How much health does a Salmon have?

3 health points, which is 1.5 hearts.

Other passive mobs