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Tadpole in Minecraft, 3D render (3/4 view)
Render by Blockaria from the Minecraft: Java Edition models and textures (Mojang).
3/4 view
PASSIVE Added in 1.19

Tadpole mob in Minecraft

The Tadpole is the baby form of the frog. It hatches from frogspawn, lives only in water and grows into a frog whose variant depends on the biome where it grows up, which is how you get all three frog colors.

Health
63 hearts
Behavior
Passive
Found in
Not in the wild

Tadpole stats

Health
6 3 hearts
Behavior
Passive
Spawns in
—
Size
0.4 × 0.3 blocks
XP when killed
1 to 3
Speed
1
Detection range
16 blocks

// Experience drops only when a player kills it. Speeds are the game’s internal values, not blocks per second.

Where to find Tadpole

Doesn’t spawn naturally in a biome: it comes from a structure, a spawner, a block or an event.

Tadpole drops

Nothing.

Health compared
Health vs other passive mobshealth points
Tadpole6

Traits

Properties set in the game files.

AquaticImpaling deals extra damage to it.
Hunted by axolotlsAxolotls attack it.
Breathes underwaterDoes not drown.
Ignored by pufferfishPufferfish do not puff up near it.
Weak to ImpalingImpaling deals extra damage to it.

What you can do with Tadpole

Items to use on it and what happens.

Water Bucket CatchWater BucketUse a Water Bucket on it to carry it in a Bucket of Tadpole.

Gear and tools

Items it can wear, and items you use on it.

Advancements with Tadpole

Advancements whose criteria involve this mob, from the game files.

Command

Summon a Tadpole/summon →
/summon minecraft:tadpole ~ ~ ~

Where tadpoles come from

Tadpoles do not spawn in the wild. They hatch from frogspawn, which a frog lays on the surface of water after you breed two frogs with slimeballs. A single clutch releases several tadpoles at once.

How to catch and move a tadpole

You cannot pick up frogspawn, but you can pick up the tadpoles. Use a water bucket on one to get a bucket of tadpole, then empty it into the water where you want it to live. A tadpole does not grow while it sits in a bucket, so you can carry it across the world without hurry.

How to choose the frog variant

When a tadpole grows into a frog, the game picks the variant from the biome it is in at that moment:

  • in a cold biome, such as Snowy Plains or a Snowy Taiga, it becomes a cold frog;
  • in a warm biome, such as a Mangrove Swamp, a desert, a jungle or a savanna, a warm frog;
  • anywhere else, a temperate frog.

This matters because each variant gives a different froglight when it eats a small Magma Cube. Carry tadpoles in buckets to the right biome, dig a small pond and let them finish growing there. Feeding a tadpole slimeballs makes it grow up faster.

Keeping tadpoles alive

Tadpoles are fragile. Out of water, a tadpole dries out and dies after a short while, so never empty the bucket on dry land. Axolotls hunt them, so keep the two in separate ponds, and keep hostile mobs away from the pond at night with light and a fence.

✓ Checked in Java Edition 26.3 · updated 1 November 2026

Tadpole — FAQ

Where does the Tadpole spawn?

From frogspawn: breed two frogs with slimeballs, and one of them lays frogspawn on water that hatches into tadpoles. They never spawn on their own.

How do you pick up a tadpole?

Use a water bucket on it. You get a bucket of tadpole that you can empty wherever you like.

How do you choose which frog a tadpole becomes?

Let it grow up in the right biome: cold biomes give cold frogs, warm biomes give warm frogs, and the rest give temperate frogs.

What does a Tadpole drop?

Nothing.

How much health does a Tadpole have?

6 health points, which is 3 hearts.

Other passive mobs