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Ender Dragon in Minecraft, 3D render (3/4 view)
Render by Blockaria from the Minecraft: Java Edition models and textures (Mojang).
3/4 view
BOSS Present since 1.14 or earlier

Ender Dragon mob in Minecraft

The Ender Dragon is the boss of the End and the last step of the game's main path. Destroy the End Crystals that heal it from the top of the obsidian pillars, then strike its head whenever it lands on the exit portal. Its death opens the way home and to the outer End islands.

Health
200100 hearts
Behavior
Boss
Found in
The End

Ender Dragon stats

Health
200 100 hearts
Behavior
Boss
Spawns in
—
Size
16 × 8 blocks
XP when killed
12,000 the first time, 500 after
Detection range
16 blocks

// Experience drops only when a player kills it.

How much damage Ender Dragon deals

Damage to a player without armor, by world difficulty. 1 ♥ = 2 damage points.

Melee attack
Peaceful00 ♥
Easy63 ♥
Normal105 ♥
Hard157.5 ♥
Melee attack
Peaceful00 ♥
Easy3.51.75 ♥
Normal52.5 ♥
Hard7.53.75 ♥
Dragon’s breath cloud
Peaceful00 ♥
Easy42 ♥
Normal63 ♥
Hard94.5 ♥

// Armor, Protection and Resistance reduce these values. Base values read from the game code (26.3).

Where to find Ender Dragon

Waits on the main island the first time a player enters the End; four End Crystals on the exit portal bring it back.

Ender Dragon drops

Nothing.

Health compared
Health vs other boss mobshealth points
Ender Dragon200

Advancements with Ender Dragon

Advancements whose criteria involve this mob, from the game files.

Is It a Plane?Look at the Ender Dragon through a Spyglass Free the EndGood luck The End... Again...Respawn the Ender Dragon Monster HunterKill any hostile monster Monsters HuntedKill one of every hostile monster

Command

Summon an Ender Dragon/summon →
/summon minecraft:ender_dragon ~ ~ ~

How to reach the Ender Dragon

The dragon waits on the main island of the End. You get there through the End Portal hidden in a stronghold, found by throwing Eyes of Ender and following them. There is no way back until the dragon dies, so pack everything before you jump in.

What to bring

  • A bow, plenty of arrows and a stack of blocks to reach the crystals.
  • A water bucket and a Potion of Slow Falling: the dragon flings you into the air, and falls kill more players here than its attacks.
  • A carved pumpkin on your head: the island is full of Endermen, and with the pumpkin you can look at them without angering them.

Destroy the End Crystals first

A ring of obsidian pillars surrounds the center of the island, each topped by an End Crystal. While a crystal stands, the dragon can fly close to it and heal through a beam. Shoot each one with an arrow; any projectile works, even a snowball. A crystal explodes when destroyed, so never break one from point-blank range. Two pillars protect their crystal with a cage of iron bars: build up, break a bar and hit the crystal from as far as you can.

How the dragon attacks

  • Charges: it circles the pillars, then dives at you. Its body throws you up and away on contact.
  • Fireballs: from the air it spits purple orbs that burst into a lingering cloud. Anything standing inside takes damage, so step out at once.
  • Breath: when it perches on the bedrock fountain in the center, the exit portal, it sweeps the platform with the same purple breath.

When and where to hit it

The dragon perched on the exit portal, breathing its purple cloud next to the player Scene setup: Crystals destroyed by command; the landing and the breath are the dragon’s own. One End Stone block added under the player. In-game screenshot · Java Edition 26.3, seed 2026 Same spot in a world with seed 2026:
/execute in minecraft:the_end run tp @s 0.5 64 -7.5 -20 10

The perching phase is your opening. Run in and strike the head with your best sword or axe: hits on the head deal full damage, while hits on the body and wings are heavily reduced. While it flies, aim your arrows at the head. Beds explode when used in the End: one set off next to the perched head hits hard, but hurts you just as much.

Also: walk into a breath cloud with an empty glass bottle to collect Dragon's Breath, the ingredient of lingering potions. The dragon smashes most blocks it flies through, but not End Stone, obsidian, iron bars or bedrock: build your towers and shelters from those.

What you get when it dies

The dragon drops no item, only a burst of experience, far larger on the first kill than on later ones. The exit portal turns on and takes you back to your spawn point. The first dragon also leaves a Dragon Egg on top of the portal. An End Gateway appears near the edge of the island: throw an Ender Pearl into it to reach the outer islands, where End Cities hide the Elytra. Each kill opens one more gateway, up to twenty.

How to pick up the Dragon Egg

The egg teleports away when you hit it or use it. Hit it once so it lands on nearby ground. Then dig in from the side, place a torch two blocks under the egg and break the block it rests on: the egg falls onto the torch and pops off as an item.

How to summon the dragon again

Craft four End Crystals from glass, an Eye of Ender and a Ghast Tear, then place one on each side of the exit portal. The crystals rebuild the pillars and a new dragon appears. It leaves no egg this time.

✓ Checked in Java Edition 26.3 · updated 1 November 2026

Ender Dragon — FAQ

Do you have to destroy all the End Crystals?

Not strictly, but every intact crystal heals the dragon whenever it flies close. Destroy them all first, or the fight drags on.

Can you respawn the Ender Dragon?

Yes. Place four End Crystals on the edges of the exit portal, one per side. The pillars rebuild and a new dragon appears, without a new egg.

Does the Ender Dragon drop its head?

No. Dragon Heads are found on the ships docked at some End Cities, on the outer islands.

How do you leave the End after the fight?

Jump into the exit portal in the center of the island. It sends you back to your spawn point in the Overworld.

Where does the Ender Dragon spawn?

Waits on the main island the first time a player enters the End; four End Crystals on the exit portal bring it back: The End.

Other boss mobs

Wither